Third, a dry line, or a dividing line between moist air and dry air, developed across eastern Arkansas ahead of the cold front. Nineteen states have experienced an EF5/F5 tornado since 1950, as far east as Ohio and as far north as North Dakota. An early-morning squall line in the Tennessee Valley on April 27, 2011, produced an incredible 76 tornadoes in Mississippi, Alabama, east Tennessee, and north Georgia, according to theKnupp et al. The 2011 Smithville EF5 tornado is one of the strongest tornadoes in recorded history, and this video aims to cover every second of the storm, from genesis to dissipation. Climate Prediction The most ferocious damage of the 2011 outbreak occurred in Alabama. Tar and chip pavement was torn from a road in town and rolled into piles, intense ground scouring was noted in several areas, and a 1965 Chevrolet pickup truck was thrown from one residence and never found. The racial makeup of the town is 97.62% White, 1.59% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.23% from other races, and 0.23% from two or more races. One brick residence was swept away along this segment of the path as well, and part of its concrete foundation slab was pulled up and slightly dislodged, with extensive ground scouring and debarking of trees noted on the property. Please try another search. Probabilistic Nationwide "I've looked through my own databases of tornado cases over the past decade, and can't find any tornado environment that even approaches this one," Davies wrote. The significant tornado parameter (STP) uses a combination of both wind shear and instability in lowest levels to diagnose the tornado risk. This tornado continued into Alabama and had a total path length of 92.3 miles. Taylor Ann Boozer walks through the rubble of a demolished home May 15, 2011 in Smithville, Mississippi. Spot Forecast Request Before photo courtesy of Google Earth and after photo taken April 29, 2011, from NOAAs King Air Aircraft, courtesy of the National Geodetic Survey. The radar was replaced later in 2011 and the church reopened in a new location. "The individual tornado paths from the April 25-28, 2011, Super Outbreak added up to an almost unfathomable 3,200 path miles, by far the greatest of any U.S. outbreak. A photograph from Phil Campbell, Alabama, levelled by an EF5 tornado on April 27, 2011, was later found in Lenoir City, Tennessee, some 220 miles away. His best friend held the 2-year-old. These storms produced wind damage throughout its path. The most EF5/F5 tornadoes in a single year werein1974 when theApril 3 super outbreakspawned seven in a 24-hour period. A strong southwesterly surface jet intersected these systems at a 60 angle, an ageostrophic flow that led to storm-relative helicity values in excess of 500m2s2indicative of extreme wind shear and a very high potential for rotating updrafts within supercells. About Us. The April 27, 2011 tornado hurled the SUV about one-half mile, into the town's water tower (in the picture background) and continued on . 27, 2011. Local Data NWS The coordinates on the NWS Memphis website put it at 3.35 miles to the WSW of Smithville. Preliminary local storm reports for April 26th. [2], Activity on April27 was precipitated by a 995mbar (hPa; 29.39inHg) surface low situated over Kentucky and a deep, negatively tilted (aligned northwest to southeast) trough over Arkansas and Louisiana. This storm produced 4 tornadoes over Craighead county. An incredible 343 tornadoes were spawned over just over 72 hours from April 25-28, 2011, according to NOAA. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. The three fatalities occurred in northwest Kemper County when a strapped down doublewide mobile home was thrown a distance of approximately 300 yards into a treeline, and then obliterated with the debris and framing scattered many hundreds of yards down the path. Preliminary local storm reports for April 27th. The Tennessee Valley Authority's electrical generation and distribution took a massive hit from the 2011 Super Outbreak. The 2011 Smithville, Mississippi tornado was an extremely violent EF5 wedge tornado that devastated areas of rural Mississippi, including the town of Smithville, Mississippi during the afternoon of April 27, 2011, resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous fatalities. To make use of these warnings yourself, pay attention to the severe weather alerts issued over your radio, television, weather radio, and cellular devices. Sorry, the location you searched for was not found. This article is available now! More Observations Additional storms formed across southern Arkansas and northern Louisiana during the overnight hours and crossed the Mississippi River by midnight. Newspaper clips are embedded via newspapers.com. This marks the first EF5 tornado in Mississippi since the Candlestick Park tornado on May 3, 1966. Some metal storage buildings and 14 mobile homes were obliterated nearby, with metal framing from some of the mobile homes thrown and twisted into pieces. Local, Weather Safety Power outages affected Huntsville, Alabama, for several days, affecting everything from gas stations to traffic signals. As the storm crossed Davis Road South, the ground was deeply scoured in a nearby field, leaving a trench in the ground that was still visible in aerial photographs taken more than a year later. Local The 2011 Smithville, Mississippi tornado was an extremely violent EF5 wedge tornado that devastated areas of rural Mississippi, including the town of Smithville, Mississippi during the afternoon of April 27, 2011, resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous fatalities. The frequency has ranged from several tornadoes rated this magnitude in a single year to multi-year periods with none. This topped the number of tornadoes witnessed on April 3, 1974 (148), the other Super Outbreak. Approximately 24 tornadoes, possibly more, caused an estimated 326 fatalities during this tornado outbreak. View all tornado tracks across the Midsouth for this outbreak. Among the more than 150 tornadoes reported on April 27 and 28, 2011, was a rare EF-5 storm. When God sends you hardship, he is not taking something away. Click on a link below to see the latest storm survey information for the indicated Counties. Ruth Estis, who was blind and elderly, was pried from the arms of her husband, Roy Lee Estis, and carried away. Take control of your data. 27, 2011. (AP Photo/Rogelio V. Solis) - 2NA1HGE depuis . Education Contact us here! A NOAA Weather Radio is another critical source for emergency information. [2] Smithville is the birthplace of Rod Brasfield, a member of the Country Music Hall of Fame. The worst storms finally pushed out of the Mid-South by 5:30 pm on April 27th. Tropical Weather Radar Before (left) and after in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, representing damage from April 2011 supertornado outbreak. (Weather Geeks (The Weather Channel), James Spann (ABC 33/40)), (Mississippi Emergency Management Agency/NWS-Memphis, Tennessee), Northern Lights Dance Over National Park In Alaska, New York City Sees First Inch-Plus Snowfall Of The Season, Cold Or Flu? But, the 1974 system caused fewer deaths and less monetary damage than its more recent counterpart. Extremely detailed analysis of the damage yields a maximum width of 1,260 yards (0.72 miles). Submit a Storm Photo A clip from an ABC 33/40 broadcast on April 27, 2011, showed a live cam of a large tornado tearing through Tuscaloosa, Alabama (lower left), while meteorologist James Spann showed the tornado on radar (upper right). We recognize our responsibility to use data and technology for good. You cant question the Lord. What is the small town of Smithville like today? Graphical Google Earth - April 12 - 28, 2011 KMZ. So far, 14 people have been declared dead, including several children, and 23 others are missing. While Alabama was hit the hardest, the system had significant effects on Arkansas, Louisiana, Georgia, Tennessee, Virginia, Mississippi, Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri, Ohio, Texas, and Oklahoma, in addition to generally lighter consequences on some of the surrounding states. The NCDC and NWS Birmingham list a total path length of 37.3 miles. Their coordinates are actually 3.52 miles WSW of Smithville. There are two summaries detailing the event. Submit a Storm Photo This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM. Aerial photo of Long Memorial United Methodist Church in Cordova, Alabama, after a pair of tornadoes tore through the town on April 27, 2011. Weather Events, LOCAL PROGRAMS Please try another search. The morning t-storm cluster typically produces damaging winds, flooding rain, perhaps a few tornadoes. April 27, 2011, likely remains the deadliest day for tornadoes in the last 85 years. Turned soil from a violent EF5 tornado that destroyed portions of Neshoba, Kemper, Winston, and Noxubee counties in Mississippi on April 27, 2011. Information accessed 15 September 2018. These are life-saving announcements and its critical to understand their instructions. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration This is the deadliest tornado outbreak since the April 3-4, 1974 Super Outbreak. According to the NWS Memphis, it was 35.1 miles. We gathered information for this event from the SPC and NCDC Databases, the April 2011 Storm Data Publication (SDP), the NWS Memphis, NWS Birmingham, and NWS Huntsville Event Pages, before and after damage photographs, and extremely detailed analysis of aerial and satellite imagery and found the following differences: NCDC Storm Events Database Entry-Monroe County (MS), NCDC Storm Events Database Entry-Itawamba County (MS), NCDC Storm Events Database Entry-Franklin County (AL), NCDC Storm Events Database Entry-Marion County (AL), Mississippi Emergency Management Agency (MEMA). It did not take long for these storms to take on classic supercell structures and begin producing tornadoes. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Satellite One of these two tornadoes was the ef-5 tornado that struck Smithville, Ms. One other supercell thunderstorm developed along the cold front in northeastern Arkansas. A comprehensive study of lofted tornado debris in 2012 from the April 27, 2011, Super Outbreak was the first such study to utilize social media. The tornado scoured the topsoil to a depth of a foot. We crawled our way out of the building, said Mayor Gregg Kennedy, 49. StormReady We are hoping for the best, but preparing for the worst.. 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