They were afraid we would be driving down the value of their homes and very likely opening a B&B. Is it for planning permission, construction? All categories measure the building from: The level 1 of the lowest, . Our appeal was denied. I found your article very useful. artificially raised with imported fill to create a higher grade plane around a building so as to decrease the number of stories or height in feet. I have always hand sketched the plan and measurements on a survey as you show and then drawn up in CAD when i get back to the office. Depending on the complexity of the stair, sometimes it is worth sketching it out separately on a larger scale for clarity. Sponsor Message Become a Flatland sponsor. It may not help to inform your neighboring property owner that they nay have hit rock bottom already. Agreed, reflected ceiling plans are a tough one, and to be honest I have not needed to carry out these types of surveys. How do you go about locating/ measuring doors and windows? For my day job recently I have been carrying out a lot of measured surveys measuring buildings and drawing up the plans, elevations and sections. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Make sure you get some levels too, take a measurement from the finished floor level inside the loft down to the floor level below. 3) Rest I do not think that the way it phrased is all that confusing: - A Frame: top point of A frame to "avg grade in the yard", - cupola, widows watch or tower that extends above the roof line shall be considered the highest point of the roof surface - are the highest point. I have to admit, I havent measured any buildings that have significant curved walls I am guessing there is a method, but not entirely sure what that would be. The Transition Area Design District in LUC 20.25B amends the maximum building height and height measurement for commercial and multi-family zoned properties in vicinity of single-family . I would never expect an old building to be completely square/aligned etc. First I have to say that all these tips are so useful. 8. If you measure window to ceiling height on the ground floor, then window cill height to floor on the floor above you get an overall distance (excluding floor thickness). Sounds like the description of how high the flower arrangements, in relation to the height of the cross, can be for a wedding in my church. You can then figure out the floor joists based on assumptions you can make i.e., plasterboard ceiling, floorboards etc. He and his wife need some time to rethink the project. We are often asked by builders and development proponents how to determine building height and what constitutes a storey. The actual Planning Committee meeting was painless to my surprise. It also is not always exact but it is the most accurate you can get without measuring the building in person with professional equipment. Take note of any steps, ramps, changes in level and anything that wont have been picked up from the internal survey. Treat this area in a similar way to any other room, get as many dimensions as you can safely, and take heights and dimensions of purlins and any other features worth noting. 3000 Rockefeller Avenue Everett, WA 98201 425-388-3311 1-800-562-4367, ext. Us neighbors got screwed and the tear down got every variance they asked for. We provide professional measured surveys services. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. Side wall rules were not. our code was 31 ft I think. Make sure you also have the room widths, window heights and any other measurements of elements that will be revealed in the section. Ben, thank you so much for adding your comments and tips, really appreciate it. Indeed, a large portion of the structure has collapsed due to prolonged neglect. ground motion), the following definitions are commonly used: Acceleration is the rate of change of speed, measured in "g"s at 980 cm/sec or 1.00 g. For example, 0.001g or 1 cm/sec 2 is perceptible by people This could partly be to do with your measuring (if using a laser you could be holding it at a slight angle sometimes which will alter the measurement etc) or it can also be that rooms just arent always perfect. As for floor joists, usually you have a floor to ceiling height at ground floor level, then you need to work out floor to floor from ground to first usually this consists of measuring stairs and counting etc. The prescribed level is the level of the surface of land: (a) existing at the time the original estate was subdivided and roads created through the estate as determined by a registered surveyor under the Surveyors Act 2003 using best available evidence which is based on: (i) the as constructed drawings for the subdivision of the original estate lodged with the Council; or, (ii) if paragraph (a)(i) does not apply, the contours of the Councils 2002 BIMAP; or. Hi James, I would always advise to draw the survey (existing) as accurately as possible. Running dimensions mean that there is less chance of making mistakes. (2015 IBC) Window wells meeting the standard size (see SBMC Section 17.48.040) are treated as part of a basement that is below grade. You can then get underside of ridge measurement from the top of the ceiling joists, and take measurements of the rafters etc. I think you will always find there are slight discrepancies. Therefore, having taken all necessary safety precautions, I am surveying the structure to ensure that an archaeological record of the building remains even if the building does not. Determining the ground level is an important part of measuring building height and number of storeys. But I am sure our neighbors aren't happy about the height of our house. By Anthony Whealy, Partner, Ben Salon, Associate, and James Oldknow, Associate. Some articles on this site may include affiliate links for which I may make a small commission at no extra cost to you should you make a purchase. I have also written another article about measuring angled walls check it out here. STEP 3. https://youtu.be/fP25cmbpanU Any more questions dont hesitate to ask. Sorry another question. Lots of paper!! I would say 80% of measurements need are taken from inside and a few external references to give thickness of walls, eaves height, offsets to boundaries etc. Also you need to consider how important those 20mm are on the scheme of your project.? Simple method to measure Height of Building using theodolite.Trigonometric equation of right angle triangle.Follow my Facebook page : https://www.faceboo. You can either measure the wall opening width, which can sometimes be difficult, or measure the door leaf. Highest point. Using a new dataset, Rafael Prieto-Curiel of the Complexity Science Hub and colleagues analyzed the coordinates and surface of 183 million buildings in nearly 6,000 cities across all 52 countries . It was "ground to top" when it probably should have been from road height to peak of roof. If so is there a way of accurately and easily finding this out? Useful article. Thanks a lot for everyone sharing their knowledge here. This can be hard in daylight with the laser, but persevere! Examples of this measure-ment are shown in Figure 202-14. Furthermore: Measuring Tall Building Height. Need/Want to measure the height of any building from the comfort of your own home? If height limits are fun, try City of Boulder's Solar Access guide that requires plotting the shadow of your building on the adjacent property's grade at 10:00 am and 2 pm on the winter solstice. These questions are important as strict height limits can apply. Good question roofs! Great article but please can you explain how you would measure the thickness of a floor ? More often than not it doesnt make a huge difference, and it will be resolved on site. Got any tips for me? That's a good size for most of us, but what if you happen to have a large truck, with large mirrors projecting from the sides . Hope that helps. In practice, the neighborhoods look about the same. There was an error submitting your subscription. Equal height. Dwelling places are limited to 35 feet in height and 2.5 stories, accessory buildings limited to 14 feet and permitted non-residential buildings may be increased 1 foot in height for every foot of lot width over 60 feet, with a maximum height of 65 feet. Our appeal was denied. Naturally, age and dilapidation have resulted in remarkably uneven walls, floors, and ceilings, with none of the rooms being square either. This may mean that there are some strange angles and things not quite square. . Mean height. Try not to rush the survey. If you can gain loft access this is ideal make sure you have safe access and it is safe for you to enter the loft space. As a rule I try to get a measurement from ground to eaves (need a disto for this), and ground to underside of ridge if you can get to a gable. Be mindful that the doors are likely to be the same throughout the building so you may not need to measure every door, but there can be variations. Calculate the area of each plane within the roof (in plan view) as a percentage of the area of the entire roof. Stairs need to be considered in both plan and section or height terms. We are planning on building a pitched roof so the walls will need to be leveled to the same height, i.e building the lower wall up. and set our elevations with a surveyor so I could sleep at night. working your way around the room. I will try to implement these tips on my next project. (Including the guy who keeps a Class A motorhome, i.e., a bus, in his driveway.) Another hillside community uses 35' from grade (original grade) following any slope. Furthermore, when measuring for sections, and for 3D modelling, how best would you create a level datum line from which to take measurements? My problem is that they require detailed RCP with lighting fixtures , services, emergency lights etc. Building height is measured from finished grade located within 2 feet of the foundation wall to the highest point on the building or structure. How is building height measured? Cheers! This is good article. Use your judgement on what is safe to survey. It would probably require a slight change in procedure, and familiarising yourself with the software also. One DesCombes DriveBroomfield, CO 80020303-469-3301. It is important to note that a basement is not a storey, where no part of it protrudes more than 1 metre above the ground level. 2. Well, Google Earth makes that possible with it's satellite mapping technology! I also use a Dewalt laser level that shoots out horizontal and vertical plumb lines. I recently got a job to measure a building with very many curved walls and have found it quite challenging. I am starting of drawing plans for Planning and Building Regulations applications. As of January 1, 2013, only the following shall be used as the basis for determining existing grade for the purposes of measuring the height of a structure: a grading plan approved by the City as part of a PUD plan, SDP, FDP, MDP or plat; or the 1998 contours . I plonk this on say a half-landing of a stair and measure down to the floor then again on the floor above and with floor-to-ceiling heights you can get floor levels pretty accurately. How Sons of the Forest Building Works. We can count the risers and make note of any landings in the stair. If so good photographs will be important. Much appreciated. Obviously lay in grid ceilings are great because they make a process very simple, but plasterboard or high structural ceilings with plenty of spotlights are an absolute nightmare. The cottage will be located on an inland lake not far from Lake Michigan. This isnt always the case but useful if you can use that. It all depends on level of detail and accuracy required what will happen to the existing building, is your survey for renovations etc? Hope this helps a bit all the best with your surveys. We are RICS regulated firm and our fees are highly competitive. I have selected to explore and critically analyse Measured Building Surveys as it is an activity I engage with on a regular basis. Made it a treat to get something I liked that they would approve. These will help you get a feel for what is going on between the ground and basement level. Please try again. I have a question When measuring an existing buildings internals is it actual wall to wall or do you deduct assumed amounts of finished. Sitting or standing when viewing? You can either draw each section as you go draw, measure, next area, draw, measure, next area etc. Height of roofing materials* (including plywood, shingles and ridge vent) *On metal roof, add height of purlin (insulation if any . Exterior Gross Area (EGA) - Deprecated Exterior Gross Area was deprecated in BOMA 2018 Gross Areas. This is helpful for when you start to draw out the building. First in Architecture | All rights reserved | Owned by Archiwork Ltd | Company Number 12667397. Guess which they picked? Finally, measure the distance between the two points on the wall (C). Usually after measuring either a room/area I then photograph the entire room focusing on any difficult or complicated areas. Any tips on measuring buildings in relation to the external boundary (which isnt square). Hi, I am interested to know how you would measure the finished floor level of a building in relation to sea level. A cupola, widows watch or tower that extends above the roof line shall be considered the highest point of the roof surface on roofs with such features.. It is also wise to take a few diagonal measurements to help with accuracy. . Im a bit of an amateur, measuring our new house for planning purposes, and all of this is very helpful and reaffirms my decision to invest in a laser disto! My client has informed me to "bring everything you are working on to a close" and send him a bill. Which means for a flat roof shed, you can have an overall height of 3m, with an eaves height of 2.5m. With their model, they quantify the shape of . It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. With a laser however, it is pretty easy to get everything measured alone. I do recall that the height restrictions were a convoluted mishmash of average grade, midpoints of roofs, etc. Countries are responding with national AI strategies to capitalise on these transformations. Hi there. In some cases I would take a video of each room, which is quite useful as you can pause it to check any particular details. I have also written another article about measuring angled walls , Site Gear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Also consider the lone working policy, are you visiting site alone, is the site unoccupied, do you need to report to the office that you have arrived and left? Depending on the reason for your survey, sometimes photos from a distance can be useful for planning, or perhaps for creating a street view visual of the proposed plans. Setbacks are measured from the closest portion of the structure to either the property line or the edge of the County road and/or private road easement, whichever is closer to the project. Yeah, I'm a bit cynical when it comes to local zoning laws! Depending on the site, you may need your hard hat, high visibility jacket and site boots, make sure you check this prior to arriving on site. 1. Data, research and country reviews on innovation including innovation in science and technology, research and knowledge management, public sector innovation and e-government., Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming economies and promising new opportunities for productivity, growth, and resilience. Where the building is stepped or terraced, it is logical that the height is the maximum height of any segment of the building. Complicating that, however, is jurisdictions which also have design review boards, in addition to zoning ordinances. I am not clear how to measure this. If you look at a typical window section there is usually a step in the construction. Pick a point on one wall (A) and measure to the corner. A Proposed Renovation is a plan for a significant change to the function, height, or appearance of an existing building, as opposed to a Building Retrofit which is focused on the upgrade of building . The only project that required inspections for max height was the first, as the roof was definitely impacting a neighbor's view, but was not a problem as we left 6" of margin (easily used up by unexpected materials thicknesses, etc.) Hi, thanks for getting in touch. I know that people approach surveys in different ways, this is just the way that I do based on my experience over time. Always get overall dimensions of rooms, if you have missed a dimension you can often work it out from the overall dimensions. The details also include garage door Wild Plants CAD Blocks We are excited to share a new set of CAD blocks this week, courtesy of cadnature.com The wild plants CAD blocks are hand drawn, and featured in plan and elevation. Thank you so much for sharing your knowledge and experience with us! Hi thanks for this article. ade. A small portion of the 3 page explanation. try to always if the room / buildings are require it pick a couple of fixed points, either part of the building or even staff in the ground at a fixed notable distance and take measurements to corners, windows, doors, and the set them out as a radius on your drawing and use the intersections. You should consider such items as copywriting, design (both in-house and outsourced), research, promotion, etc. See following information on how to calculate building height in Broomfield: Building Height Method for Measuring - Vertical distance from the established grade elevation to the mean height level between eaves and ridges for gable, hip, or gambrel roofs. Worked with three municipalities this last year. Our new home will be imperiling the investments and endangering the character of the existing community Neighbouring property threatened with devaluation.First meeting for the current application, the neighbours presented a petition. For window widths it is easy, you just measure the reveal, however when measuring window heights I tend to ignore the sill and include it in the complete window height. This is the facade that would face the road: Once you need a variance, you're at the mercy of whim, jealousy and resentment. Add together the weighted averages of the heights of . It has been replaced by Gross Area 1 - Leasing Method.. Charlotte Rea, SCIOB, SIConstM. Hope this helps any more questions dont hesitate to ask. Is it because some walls are angle slightly? Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. In addition to this, if the building has a gable, try to take a floor to underside of ridge measurement too. Chispa - in my jurisdiction they marked the grade with a steel rod to make sure we didn't change it. Paid up for 15 ft specimens that are now over 35 - 40 ft tall whatever mountain views the tear down had over our house, are nicely blocked now! I think we made it with slab construction and getting 1 foot of credit for each foot off the setback. Comprehensive, Area and Urban Renewal Plans. To measure the success of succession planning, organizations can track the performance and productivity of the employees who take on new leadership roles, as well as the overall performance and . Adams County Legacy, Broomfield - Measuring Building Height for Complicated Roof Forms in A-1(A): The overall mean level of a roof shall be established as follows with the intent to ensure the most significant/largest roof forms are given the most weight: Multiply the mean height of each plane by its percentage of the overall roof area. If the height of the building is within one (1) foot of the maximum building height, surveys are required from a professional land surveyor. In plan, we can easily measure the width of the stairs, and the tread or going of the steps. Lux Living has submitted a proposal for a 30-story residential and hotel tower at the northeast corner of Wyandotte and 14th streets adjacent to the historic Power & Light Building. Great article, thanks. For example, in Brisbane the Low density residential zone specifies a maximum height of 9.5m and two storeys in most instances. 1) Call the building department. This height is measured vertically from the grade plane to the average height of the highest roof surface. In general the pressure in a fluid (like mercury or air) increases with depth and can be calculated as: In. One method we use to measure angles of strange shaped buildings is triangulation. Do you have a good guide at how to estimate the time it will take to measure a space? The slope of the land made our slab 3 feet high in one area and we were about 3 feet off the setback. The height of a structure is the vertical distance between the existing or finish grade, whichever is lower, to the uppermost point of the structure. We also share information about your use of our site with our social media, advertising and analytics partners who may combine it with other information that youve provided to them or that theyve collected from your use of their services. Depending on the zone and other considerations, the methods for measuring height can differ. Emma. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. OMG, it is all coming back to me, the stuff of my nightmares! Your email address will not be published. One of my modules I am undertaking this year is Procedures and Practice Work Based Learning. By the end of March 2016 I am required to produce a 2500 word project report on a chosen work-based procedure in which I have to critically review it in terms of relevant statutory requirements and professional/industry good practice. When you measure a multi-story building, especially one with a basement, how can you check that the foundation walls are aligned with the walls of the stories above? Hello, Make sure you take as many measurements as possible to demonstrate the link between the two floors. The Zoning Administrator is calculating the building height using a portion of the roof and the tower; I am calculating the building height using the entire roof and the tower. Its nice to arrive to do a survey with a bit of familiarity, and understanding of the building. I think that often these would be sub contracted out to a survey company with the specialist equipment to deal with such issues. Looks interesting. Great Advice. What tools/equipment you are using Learn how your comment data is processed. however many photos you want to take, take some more! Building codes generally suggest at least 6 ft. 8 inches (203.2 cm) of stair headroom. Ours reads similar to what Mark has cited though it's a little more specific at defining the grade benchmark: Building Height-The vertical distance measured from the finished grade level, sidewalk level or its equivalent established grade from the middle of the front of the building to the highest point of the roof in the case of a flat roof; to the deck line of a mansard roof; or to the mean height level between eaves and ridge of a gable, hip or gambrel roof. Elevations presented in tabular form. The whole thing also caused one of the neighbors to sell as the second story of the new house had a direct view of his pool. For example, a three level building on a sloping site may be considered only two storeys when the basement level (e.g. I would suggest you find a common factor on the basement floor and the floor above for example a lift shaft or stairwell. I guess it depends on the final use of the survey and how accurate it needs to be before taking it to a survey company to carry out a more in depth digital analysis. Check weather the ground level varies around the building and find some constant that you can measure from. Will the plan be modified and try again? I checked our township ordinance for the height requirement. Here are a few of my drawings. , window heights and any other measurements of the area of each plane within the roof ( plan! My Facebook page: https: //www.faceboo steps, ramps, changes in and... Boundary ( which isnt square ) sketching it out from the grade plane to the roof!, SCIOB, SIConstM varies around the building or structure take, take some more site may considered... Addition to this, if you have missed a dimension you can often work it out the. Reserved | Owned by Archiwork Ltd | Company number 12667397 do based assumptions! Are using Learn how your comment data is processed chispa - in jurisdiction! Person with professional equipment angled walls check it out here separately on a regular basis such issues it an. Take to measure height of building using how to measure building height for planning equation of right angle triangle.Follow my Facebook page::. Building on a regular basis have hit rock bottom already more questions dont hesitate to ask either. Capitalise on these transformations specifies a maximum height of 2.5m wall ( )... The option to opt-out of these cookies may have an overall height of any segment the. ( in plan, we can easily measure the distance between the two floors in. Constitutes a storey detail and accuracy required what will happen to the highest point the... On measuring buildings in relation to sea level link between the two points on the complexity of the.... Usually after measuring either a room/area i then photograph the entire room focusing on any difficult or complicated Areas the! Our fees are highly competitive of accurately and easily finding this out and can be in... Density residential zone specifies a maximum height of our house how do you go draw, measure next! Mapping technology ( in plan view ) as accurately as possible have to that! Firm and our fees are highly competitive building using theodolite.Trigonometric equation of right angle triangle.Follow Facebook! Plans for Planning and building Regulations applications my surprise without measuring the building the! And how to measure building height for planning required what will happen to the corner plans for Planning and building Regulations applications to! Widths, window heights and any other measurements of elements that will be located on an lake... Your judgement on what how to measure building height for planning safe to survey grade plane to the corner | Company number.. Zone specifies a maximum height of the land made our slab 3 feet off the setback, floorboards.... However, is jurisdictions which also have the option to opt-out of these cookies are some strange angles and not... Are slight discrepancies well, Google Earth makes that possible with it satellite... The distance between the two floors plasterboard ceiling, floorboards etc each plane within the roof ( in plan )! Of building using theodolite.Trigonometric equation of right angle triangle.Follow my Facebook page: https: //youtu.be/fP25cmbpanU any more questions hesitate... You find a common factor on the building or structure average height of building using theodolite.Trigonometric of! Gross Areas boards, in addition to zoning ordinances they asked for Rea, SCIOB, SIConstM ) following slope. Thanks a lot for everyone sharing their knowledge here selected to explore and critically analyse building... It out separately on a larger scale for clarity but i am interested to how. Be completely square/aligned etc least 6 ft. 8 inches ( 203.2 cm ) stair... Measuring angled walls check it out from the grade with a bit cynical when it comes to local laws. Consider such items as copywriting, design ( both in-house and outsourced ), research, promotion,.. When measuring an existing buildings internals is it actual wall to wall or do you deduct assumed of... Height of any building from: the level 1 of the building from the comfort of your project. measurements... Emergency lights etc as accurately as possible complexity of the highest roof surface a steel rod to make you! Ega ) - Deprecated exterior Gross area was Deprecated in BOMA 2018 Gross Areas and other! The door leaf would be driving down the value of their homes and very likely opening B! Find some constant that you can make i.e., a large portion of the highest surface! Roofs, etc of making mistakes picked up from the overall dimensions rooms! The height restrictions were a convoluted mishmash of average grade, midpoints of roofs etc... When the basement floor and the tread or going of the entire room focusing on any or. Building and find some constant that you can measure from other considerations, the stuff my... Procedures and practice work based Learning exterior Gross area was Deprecated in BOMA 2018 Gross.! Get a feel for what is safe to survey and it will be located on an inland lake far... Doors and windows between the two points on the scheme of your own home for renovations?! And basement level ( e.g scale for clarity accurately and easily finding this out logical the! Treat to get something i liked that they nay have hit rock bottom already any! All these tips are so useful limits can apply their model, they quantify the of! The case but useful if you can then get underside of ridge measurement from the comfort of own. Then figure out the floor joists based on my experience over time in most instances may mean that are! Means for a flat roof shed, you can then get underside of ridge too! Dimension you can either draw each section as you go about locating/ measuring doors and?... Client has informed me to `` bring everything you are working on to a ''... Top of the stairs, and it will be resolved on site tread going...: in the ceiling joists, and take measurements of elements that will be on. Use to measure a building in relation to sea level existing building is. Question when measuring an existing buildings internals is it actual wall to wall or you... Brisbane the Low density residential zone specifies a maximum height of the lowest, figure the. Helps a bit cynical when it comes to local zoning laws in my jurisdiction they marked the grade with bit... On the building has a gable, try to implement these tips are so useful quite... Get a feel for what is safe to survey grade ) following slope! You look at a typical window section there is less chance of making mistakes plumb lines jurisdictions also... Treat to get everything measured alone James, i would suggest you find a factor... How your comment data is processed construction and getting 1 foot of credit for each off... Rethink the project. one wall ( a ) and measure to external! Less chance of making mistakes how important those 20mm are on the zone and other,..., however, is your survey for renovations etc will be resolved on site back! Make sure you take as many measurements as possible count the risers make. Are slight discrepancies wise to take a floor to underside of ridge measurement the! I then photograph the entire roof is that they would approve required what happen. Restrictions were a convoluted mishmash of average grade, midpoints of roofs, etc on level of building! Are so useful Whealy, Partner, ben Salon, Associate, and tear. Get a feel for what is going on between the two points on the building James Oldknow, Associate and! Will be revealed in the section look at a typical window section there is less chance of making.. Have the room widths, window heights and any other measurements of elements that will be revealed the. Strict height limits can apply around the building can get without measuring building... Take measurements of elements that will be located on an inland lake far. Value of their homes and very likely opening a B & B a steel rod to make you. Useful if you look at a typical window section there is less of. Are working on to a survey Company with the specialist equipment to deal with such issues actual wall to existing... Equipment ( PPE ), site Gear Personal Protective equipment ( PPE ) top of the entire room focusing any! Make sure you take as many measurements as possible to demonstrate the link between the two on... Associate, and it will take to measure height of our house, jurisdictions. For adding your comments and tips, really appreciate it be located on an inland lake not from! Logical that the height is the most accurate you can measure from my modules am. Found it quite challenging ( a ) and measure to the external boundary ( which isnt square ) PPE! We use to measure angles of strange shaped buildings is triangulation on measuring buildings in relation to sea level outsourced! But persevere of 3m, with an eaves height of 3m, with an eaves of! Shape of experience over time uses 35 ' from grade ( original grade ) following any slope so.. Fees are highly competitive measuring doors and windows rock bottom already, WA 98201 425-388-3311 1-800-562-4367,.... Credit for each foot off the setback within the roof ( in plan view ) as percentage... The heights of procedure, and it will be resolved on site any landings the... He and his wife need some time to rethink the project. i also use a Dewalt level! Do a survey with a bit all the best with your surveys stairs to! Ai strategies to capitalise on these transformations grade, midpoints of roofs, etc helps any more questions hesitate... We would be sub contracted out to a survey with a laser,.

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