[3] W. Jeffrey Marsh, Prophetic Enlightenment on the Sermon on the Mount, Ensign, January 1999, 1516. The fact that this scripture was also a Jewish hymn helps us to gain an appreciation of the extent to which its content would have become ingrained for faithful Jews at the time of Christ. and its words were quoted more often by Jesus than the words from any other book. GenesisJesus quoted from Genesis when speaking of Gods order and purpose in creation. The evidence suggesting that Psalm 118 was understood as a promise of the coming and rejection of the Messiah at the time of Christ has been very weak. Jesus was quick to wield His Sword, which is the Word of God. How Do We Recover From Being Like Jobs Friends? These are they who, due to their meekness, have been denied privilege, standing, and honor in this world. 16 of the Anchor Bible series (New York: Doubleday, 1970), 15459. Verse 23 gives all honor to the Lord God for His work. This list includes a few passages Jeremiah:Jesus quoted the prophet Jeremiah when He spoke of the lack of understanding of the people (Jer 5:21, Mark 8:18) and the purpose of Gods house and the peoples abuse of it (Jer 7:11, Mark 11:17, Luke 19:46). Norman Perrin [Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1966], 25562) and Eric Werner (Hosanna in the Gospels, in Journal of Biblical Literature 65 [1946], 97122) argued against this position in two earlier studies. Heb. Please help us share God's truths and hope in Christ. Providing senior living solutions in the Triangle and Triad areas of North Carolina, including Raleigh, Durham, Chapel Hill, Wake Forest, Burlington, Greensboro, High Point, Winston-Salem and surrounding areas A number of times during His earthly ministry, Jesus responded to questions with, It is written (7 times in Matthew, 4 times in Mark, 5 times in Luke, 1 time in John). Therefore, as disciples of Christ, we are invited to join him in the censorship of certain psalms as inappropriate. The Least Popular Book? Reasons for Hope* Jesus, Yes, send me answers to interesting and challenging questions about Jesus and the Bible. . [8] This passage, Isaiah 61:13, was interpreted by the rabbis and others as a reference to the end of the world and the redemption associated with the coming of the Messiah at that time. By looking at the ways Jesus incorporated the Psalter, or book of Psalms, into His teachings, we can gain a more profound understanding of how Jesus taught the gospel, as well as how He chose to explain His earthly ministry to the Jews. Psalm 103. [6] The term gospel, a term used by the earliest Christians to characterize the teachings of Jesus, may derive from Isaiah 61:1. Many of the Jews were expecting a national hero who would use physical force to liberate them from their Roman captors. WebSometimes Jesus or someone else will paraphrase or summarize what theyre quoting from the Old Testament. The question for all of us is, do we know the Word of God well enough to quickly recall it in any situation? They couldnt abide His declaration that this important messianic prophecy pointed to His own ministrythat He was its literal fulfillment. The Joseph Smith Translation indicates that parts of the Sermon on the Mount were directed to the disciples, thus helping to confirm our comparison (see JST, Matthew 6:1). Thomas A. Wayment, Jesus Use of the Psalms in Matthew, in Sperry Symposium Classics: The New Testament, ed. [1] This major discourse contains the Saviors teachings on the higher law of salvation. We find in the Beatitudes a marvelous example of the Saviors ability to teach new concepts using familiar sources. WebThe close connection between the Old and New Testament is shown by the number of times the Old Testament is quoted in the New Testament. In this case, Jesus didnt actually say those exact words; instead, he was paraphrasing Psalm 118:22-23 which says: The stone which the builders rejected has become the chief cornerstone.. So which book was Jesus favorite? 2) The speaker refuses to trust in men or princes (v. In vv. They also prepared a path for Him so that he could ride into the city triumphantly. . It has also been suggested that this sermon was a type of missionary preparation for the disciples. The second book of the Torah, Exodus, is a very important book about the history of Gods people and repeatedly Jesus used words from this book to remind the people of His day of Gods faithfulness, deliverance, and provision. Although I have some reservations in making such a sharp distinction between the first and last four beatitudes, I believe that the rewards promised by the beatitudes increase in degree (see Matthew 5:8). Jesus referenced . Jacob quoted from Psalm 118 when he described the Jews turning away from and eventually returning to the Messiah. This phrase comes from Psalms 35:19 and 69:4. Jesus quotes this verse in Matthew 21:42 When citing the Ten Commandments(Deut 5:7, 6:13, Matt 4:10; Luke 4:8; Deut 5:16;Matt 15:4-9; 19:19; Mark 10:19; Luke 18:20;Deut 5:17; Matt 5:21-22; 19:18; Mark 10:19; Luke 18:20; Deut 5:18; Matt 5:27-28; 19:18; Mark 10:11-12, 19; Luke 16:18; 18:20; Deut 5:20; Matt 19:18; Mark 10:19; Luke 18:20; Deut 5:21; Luke 12:15; Deut 6:4-5, Mark 12:29-30; Deut 6:5, Matt 22:37. [11] This is the case with the Sermon on the Mount. To this group of downtrodden and afflicted, the Savior promises the kingdom of heaven. Frank F. Judd Jr. and Gaye Strathearn (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University; Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2006), 137149. And verse 39 is the last verse in this lament. The New Testament as a whole quotes from 34 books of the Old Testament Books. [16] The King James translators attempted to accentuate this difference by translating Matthew 5:5 as meek and Matthew 5:3 as poor. The subtle nuance of comparing the meek of Psalm 37 with the meek of Isaiah 61 helps us to see that the Lord had two different groups in mind. the burning bush incident when explaining the resurrection (Ex 3:6, 15, Matt 22:32, Mark 12:26, Luke 20:37). [24] Matthew 11:3; 21:9, 42; 23:39; Mark 8:31; 11:9; 12:1011; Luke 7:19; 9:22; 13:35; 17:25; 19:38; 20:17; John 12:13; Acts 4:11; Romans 8:31; Hebrews 13:6; 1 Peter 2:4, 7. And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani? that is, My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?. 40:6 in the Hebrew Old Testament. But also, for example, the Psalms three times rejoice that God will judge the world in righteousness ( Psalms 9:8; 96:13; 98:9 ); the New Testament proclaims that he will do precisely this through the resurrected Jesus ( It is clear Paul liked Jesus use of Psalm 118 cuts to the very core of this division. We need your help to keep our site ad-free. He told that salvation had come to them (. Jesus quoted the OT 7 times in his own words in the gospels of Matthew and Mark (Matthew 24:32-33; Mark 13:30-31). Jesus quoted this verse in Matthew 21:42, Mark 12:10, and Luke 20:17, because He is the chief Cornerstone upon which salvific victory rests. In the stations of the cross, how many times did Jesus fall? Who is the patron saint of missions? Jesus says these words during His lament over Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to it! (Matthew 23:37). In the In his Gospel, Luke reported that this reading and interpretation caused such excitement and hostility that some of Jesus listeners attempted to take His life. Provo, UT 84602 >>Click here to get equipped with encouraging and empowering Biblical truth andwisdom from Reasons for Hope*Jesus. IsaiahIsaiah has often been called the evangelical prophet because he says more about the coming of the Messiah and the redemptive work of Jesus than any other book of the Old Testament. Subscribe & receive the Hidden Names of God in Psalm 23, A Room with a View of EternityThe Last Will & Testament of Jesus Christ. [17] Joseph Smith Translation, Matthew 5:3, helps to clarify this issue by adding who come unto me to qualify the poor who are blessed (see also 3 Nephi 12:3). Psalm 118 is, in fact, cited or alluded to at least fifteen times in the New Testament, if we do not count the occurrences where different gospel writers have recorded the same event. Psalm 22: The Sufferings And Glory Of Christ Related Media If a Time Machine existed, which could take you back to any time and place in history, my first choice would be to go back to a Sunday a little over 1950 years ago, to a dusty road between Jerusalem and a village called Emmaus. Do we hide His Word in our hearts and allow it to fill our minds and direct our words and actions? WebThe throne promise that God made to David is recorded in (2Samuel 7:12), and is made an oath in (Psalms 89:3-4) and (Psalms 132:11). Matthew underscores the impact of this interchange by saying, When the chief priests and Pharisees had heard his parables, they perceived that he spake of them. WebA number of times during His earthly ministry, Jesus responded to questions with, It is written (7 times in Matthew, 4 times in Mark, 5 times in Luke, 1 time in John). While He entered, they recited the now famous words of Psalm 118:26: Blessed be he that cometh in the name of the Lord. After His triumphal entry, making His whereabouts public, He immediately entered the temple and cast out the money changers. Among all the time Jesus quotes from Scripture, a common purpose is for Him to show how He is the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies and promises. . Jesus referenced it a number of times to teach about honesty and making vows (Lev 19:12, Matt 5:33), about the command to love thy neighbor (Lev 19:18, Matt 5:43,19:19, 22:39, Lev 19:18, Mark 12:31), and about the law of retaliation (Lev 24:20, Matt 5:38). Although Psalms are not specifically mentioned as being on the brass plates (see 1 Nephi 5:1016), [5] certainly some of what we today have as the book of Psalms could have been included on the plates. The New Testament records more than 30 references from these six prophets, 19 of which come directly from the mouth of the Savior (see Bible Dictionary, Quotations, 75659). In both instances, the reaction of the crowd is marked; in the first, His audience is surprised, while in the second, a portion of His audience seeks to take His life as a result of His teachings. And other books are cited 10 times. Although evil and godless men crucified the Lord Jesus, they did it in accordance with the predetermined plan and foreknowledge of God (Acts 2:23; 4:2728). Leviticus is about holy living. His crucifixion was a wicked act, a seeming defeat, yet God had long ago planned to turn it into high victory (1Peter 1:18-20). Will the followers of Jesus be able to accept Him as their Redeemer even though their prior understanding of scripture indicates that He is not what they expected? The These scriptures, and others like them, confirm that the Savior came in fulfillment of the prophecies spoken of Him by David and Old Testament prophets. speaking about those who try to work their way into the Kingdom (Ps 6:8, Matt 7:23). James Sanders and Craig Evans (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1993), 1425. The Psalms are quoted over 1,380 times in the New Testament! The major imprecatory psalms are Psalms 5, 10, 17, 35, 58, 59, The promise of the kingdom in Matthew 5:3 is essentially the promise of all the rights, powers, and ordinances necessary for salvation. WebThroughout its many pages, Psalms encourages its readers to praise God for who He is and what He has done. How Can We Be Certain the Bible was Inspired by God? The worldparticularly the end times worldis a dark, dark place. [2] The Beatitudes form an introduction to the body of the sermon, and they maintain a certain organizational consistency that helps to reveal their original meaning and function. article. Psalm 118 has a familiar ring to many Latter-day Saints. THE END TIMES WORLD IS A DARK, DARK PLACE. 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