The positivity rate in this region has dropped to 12.7%, while ICU bed availability (19.1%) and hospital bed availability (15.6%) both increased on Sunday. Some areas are seeing. Data from this map is provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data source is available here. Zip code is zip code of residence, which may not be location of exposure. Indicators are calculated daily for each region based on the most current, complete data. 102,736,819 Total Cases Reported 40,404 Current 7-Day Average* Here is where each of the state's regions stands: Region 1 (Northwest Illinois): The region's positivity rate increased to 10% on Sunday, according to IDPH data. As COVID-related hospitalizations spike across the state, there were only 8 ICU beds available in Will, Kankakee counties on Friday. Last updated: 8/29/2022. COVID-19: German Shepherd In NY, One Of First Dogs In Nation To Test Positive, Dies At Age 6. by Zak Failla. As that information is identified, the map will be updated appropriately. . The regions positivity rate dropped to 11.6% on Dec. 10, as the regions ICU bed availability (15.2%) is still well below the threshold required to move forward from Tier 3 mitigations. This tool contains the most updated information on hospital inpatient bed and ICU bed occupancy rates for last week and the week prior. (Target: less than or equal to 8%), Number of tests reported Sun-Sat Orange indicates there are warning signs of increased COVID-19 risk in the county. COVID-19 Community Levels help communities decide what prevention steps to take based on the latest local COVID-19 data. A countys ICU percent will be the same value as the EMS Region in which the county is located. Hospitalizations have. Illinois' stated update frequency for the state dashboard is "Data is updated on weekdays, Monday-Friday, either daily or weekly. CDC recommends using county COVID-19 Community Levels to help determine which COVID-19 prevention measures to use for individuals and communities. COVID-19 Illinois Cases Use this interactive map to source information about COVID-19 cases in Illinois. Gncelleme Tarihi: Kasm 26, 2020 02:29. Seven states reported more than 10k cases today: CA, FL, IL, NY, PA, OH, and TX. An average of 1,605 cases per day were reported in Illinois in the last week.Cases have increased by 10 percent from the average two weeks ago.Deaths have decreased by 46 percent . Placer County has seen COVID-19 metrics worsen over the past few weeks, with the 7-day average daily case rate at 8. Calculation: 100 x [Sum of ICU beds available in the region for 7 days] / [Sum of total ICU beds in the region for same 7 days]. This is the number of new cases reported to IDPH in the previous week. A dog in New York who was one of the first in the country to be diagnosed with COVID-19 died shortly before his seventh birthday. Percent of weekly CLI ED visits= [County CLI ED visits in adults ages 18 years and older for 7 days] / [County total ED visits in adults ages 18 years and older for same 7 days] x 100. Ethics of Digital Contact Tracing: Principles. Track bed and ventilator capacity, availability, and occupancy across all Chicago hospitals. Though the region was seeing a steady decrease of hospitalizations over nine days, Chicago increased by two Sunday. What You Need to Know. Several Illinois healthcare regions that had seen progress in their coronavirus metrics in recent days have taken steps back, but a few are still advancing toward a potential rollback of Tier 3 coronavirus mitigation rules. *Data shown is >5 cases per zip code which is consistent with Collection, Disclosure, and Confidentiality of Health Statistics (77 Ill. Adm. Code 1005). Data are provisional and are updated daily. If the region's positivity rate remains the same or increases over the next 14 days, more stringent restrictions could be implemented, the governor's office said. These world-class studios are home to some of the industry's most beloved films and shows. (Target: decreasing or stable Sun-Sat), (%) positive tests reported Sun-Sat For each EMS region, the weekly sum of the available ICU beds is divided by the sum of the total ICU beds (i.e., bed capacity) over the same period. Copyright 2023 NBCUniversal Media, LLC. Underlying datasets related to cases, hospitalizations, deaths, and vaccine coverage on the Chicago Data Portal will be also updated once a week on Wednesdays at 5:30pm. Underlying datasets related to cases, hospitalizations, deaths, and vaccine coverage on the Chicago Data Portal will be also updated once a week on Wednesdays at 5:30pm. Data are updated daily from the IDPH COVID-19 statistics page (https://www.dph.illinois.gov/covid19/covid19-statistics). Thirteen downstate counties have hit a coronavirus warning level as Illinois weathers a "small" surge in cases, especially in less vaccinated areas, according to the latest pandemic figures released Friday. Storms rolled through the region early on Monday, A. 36,297 Probable Deaths 5,038 On September 1, 2021, IDPH adopted the updated 2021 COVID-19 national case definition. 8 min read WHEATON, IL Coronavirus positivity and hospitalization rates continued. Masks, Treatment, Vaccines, and Testing Resources near you. New COVID-19 admissions and the percent of staffed inpatient beds occupied represent the current potential for strain on the health system. We do not have direct access to the raw data. Each day, for each region, the sum of the available ICU beds over seven days is divided by the sum of the total ICU beds (i.e., bed capacity) over the same period. Reduced counts in U.S. cases and deaths are the result of states and territories not reporting the information for some or all of the weekend. Find information about how SARS-CoV-2 is monitored in Chicagos wastewater. J.B. Pritzker has indicated that the state may not allow regions to roll back mitigations due to concerns of holiday-related spikes in COVID-19 numbers, but Region 6 in east-central Illinois has met all three criteria to move forward, leaving the state to make an interesting decision on whether to pull back on restrictions. The regions positivity rate had remained largely steady, but has finally started to drop, following the lead of numerous other communities in the state. This is the number of new cases reported to IDPH in the previous week. Data Last Updated ##/##/####. Data Last Updated ##/##/####. -A regions hospitalizations must have decreased on seven of the preceding 10 days. January 14, 2021. Weekly number of CLI hospital admission = total number of CLI admissions for 7 days. Just 17% of the regions ICU beds are open for COVID-19 patients. CA. This metric helps explain large increase in cases, ICU bed availability The lone area where the region is still falling short of moving forward from Tier 3 mitigations is its ICU bed availability, which increased to 15.5%. Positivity rates, after a decline, have flattened out in recent days, dropping to 14.3%, but hospital bed and ICU bed availability (25.5% and 21.8%, respectively) are nearing the 20% threshold. A 2617 Wade Hampton B Partner ATM Address 7-Eleven ATM Greenville, SC, 29615 View Location. Learn more about why the positivity rates shown on our site may differ from state calculations. Even still, hospitalizations overall have decreased on nine of the last 10 days. Target: Testing is Sufficient when test positivity is less than or equal to 8%, Emergency Department visits for COVID-19-like illness The regions seven-day positivity rate must drop below 12% for three consecutive days. This region has seen hospitalizations increase on nine of the last 10 days, has their hospital bed availability has been under the 20% threshold for nine consecutive days. IDPH will monitor if these indicators show an increase in the COVID-19 disease burden with asimultaneous decrease in hospital capacity. IDPH is working with commercial labs to obtain the necessary data. Some areas are seeing improvements in several key metrics, including Region 7, comprised of Will and Kankakee counties. For more information on why we are making this change, click here. The region has also seen its hospitalizations increase each of the last 10 days. Positivity rates, after a decline, have flattened out in recent days, dropping to 14.3%, but hospital bed and ICU bed availability (25.5% and 21.8%, respectively) are nearing the 20% threshold after declines on each of the last three days. This allows for better identification of testing needs and trends in the region. J.B. Pritzker said that IDPH will need to make the final determination. **American Indian or Alaskan Native, *Asian, Native Hawaiian, or Other Pacific Islander At Bank of the West, you will be part of fundamentally different type of bank that is having a positive impact on the world. On Nov. 19, just 10.8% of the hospital beds in these two counties were available in the event of a surge in COVID-19 cases, but that number has rebounded to 19.5% as of Thursday. (https://www.dph.illinois.gov/covid19/covid19-statistics), Rolling Average Number of Positive COVID Tests per Day, Number of new cases (7-day) per 100,000 population, Number of new cases (14-day) per 100,000 population*, Weekly New Case Rate per 100,000 population. Davies said the pandemic is moving in a positive direction and that COVID-19 may soon be . 4/22/2022: IDPH has stopped updating test and hospitalization numbers so we are unable to update the tests/rate/hospitalization components of our website. Within a couple of blocks, Mexican flags fly. An official website of the City of Chicago. For example, if the local area is currently orange, some questions you should consider include: Should I still attend or host a large gathering? Nyberg has an estimated net worth of between Million - Million which she has earned through her career as a reporter and anchor. COVID-19 Community Levels help individuals and communities decide which prevention actions to take based on the latest information. These data are provided by the Surgical Outcomes and Quality Improvement Center (SOQIC) at Northwestern Medicine in partnership with our data analytics collaborator, Jeffrey Softcheck MBA, for informational purposes only. County-level visits are measured by where the patient lives and the date they visited the emergency department. Region 9, located in northeastern Illinois and comprised of McHenry and Lake counties, is also seeing progress on all fronts, with dropping hospitalization rates and positivity rates in the latest set of IDPH data. Both ICU bed (19.4%) and hospital bed (18.4) availability have remained largely consistent in recent days, according to IDPH data. Chicago - Little Village Neighborhood Map. This map is optimized for modern browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Edge, etc.) Infections are rising across the state, though, as officials identify more cases of the dangerous Delta variant of COVID-19. (Target: decreasing or stable Sun-Sat), Hospital admissions for COVID-19-like illness Resources to keep yourself and others safe from COVID-19. Calculation: 100 x [Sum of medical and surgical beds available in the region for 7 days] / [Sum of total medical and surgical beds in the region for same 7 days]. The weekly age breakdown for all cases added to the total is as follows: COVID-related deaths are not reported out on the same day they occur. It should be assumed that COVID-19 exposure can occur in every county in IL. All 11 of Illinois healthcare regions are currently operating under Tier 3 coronavirus mitigation rules, but some regions are trending in the right direction to have those rules eased in the coming weeks. McLean County Health Department (MCHD) is reporting 131 new cases of COVID-19 since last Friday, 02/17/23, bringing our total of probable and confirmed cases to 64,026. See how rates of COVID-19 cases, hospitalizations, and deaths differ among vaccinated and unvaccinated Chicagoans. COVID-19: Severe Weather Causes Many Mobile Testing Sites In Region To Close. While that was a rise from 11.6% on Tuesday, it marked the fourth consecutive day the rate has been below 12%. As of today, vaccine data is readily available across 49 states and territories, but our team only found vaccine data on doses administered in LTCs in seven states: Arkansas, Illinois, Kentucky, Michigan, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas. If there are focal increases in test positivity, even below the 8% threshold, they are flagged and aggressively investigated, and reported to the governors team. The number of tests performed and reported through Electronic Laboratory Reporting (ELR) is presented only for context and increased awareness of testing resources, but is not a metric that is used to trigger a county warning. Each county will be assessed to determine whether it is meeting or exceeding each indicator target. Intensive Care Unit (ICU) availability is reported daily by each hospital and represents the number of ICU hospital beds that are empty. These metrics are intended to be used for local level awareness of each countys progress during Phase 4 and will help local leaders, businesses, local health departments, and the public make informed decisions and promote healthy behaviors. The region is also seeing a slow increase in new hospitalizations related to the virus. News 3 04/13/2020. His new campaign message, concentrated on citizens' safety and support for the police . The regions hospital bed availability continues to rise (28.2%) and its hospitalizations continue to decrease, but ICU bed availability (18.6%) remains under the threshold. The positivity rate in Region 7, which includes Will and. For a region to move forward from Tier 3 mitigation rules, several statistical benchmarks have to be met. This website is a resource to help advance the understanding of the virus, inform the public, and brief policymakers in order to guide a response, improve care, and save lives. Hospital resources are shared across counties within an EMS Region. (January 2023) The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic began in the U.S. state of Illinois on January 24, 2020, when a woman in Chicago, who had just returned from the pandemic 's place of origin in Wuhan, Hubei, China, tested positive for the virus. This chart is officially out of date as more than 30 states across the US have stopped reporting testing positivity or significantly scaled down their testing reports. , reported panic . In Region 6, located in east-central Illinois, the positivity rate has risen to 8.4% in recent days, and hospitalizations have increased on nine of the last 10 days. For more information, please go to the COVID-19 Surveillance page. The World Health Organization says the positivity rate should be 10% or lower before an area considers opening up. This graph shows the proportion of beds utilized for COVID and non-COVID patients in the Illinois COVID Regions corresponding to the zip codes selected above. The data are constantly being entered and may change as cases are investigated. If you have online banking, you'll now use the same username and password to access your mortgage. When making decisions about community prevention strategies and individual preventive behaviors in addition to vaccination, health officials and people should consider the COVID-19 Community Level in the county. by Zak Failla. (Target: decreasing or stable Sun-Sat), No Target In Region 5, located in the southern tip of Illinois, the positivity rate remains on the rise, currently sitting at 11%. In Region 6, located in east-central Illinois, the positivity rate has risen to 8.4% in recent days, and hospitalizations have increased on nine of the last 10 days. The region has seen increases in both ICU bed (30.5%) and hospital bed (23.5%) availability in recent days, along with decreases in hospitalizations for nine days. People with symptoms, a positive test, or exposure to someone with COVID-19 should wear a mask. Region 9 could potentially hit the thresholds required to move back from Tier 3 mitigations, as the region hit 11.9% positivity rate on Dec. 10. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, Grant Accountability and Transparency (GATA). If there are fewer than 5 hospitalizations for CLI for 7 days, then <5 will be reported due to sensitivity of individually identifiable data. The one area of concern for the region in terms of rolling back mitigations comes in the availability of ICU beds, as the region has spent five consecutive days under the 20% threshold. Here are the latest numbers from around the state: Hospitalization Trends: 8/10 days increasing, Hospitalization Trends: 10/10 days increasing, Hospitalization Trends: 8/10 days decreasing or stable, Hospitalization Trends: 7/10 days decreasing or stable, Hospitalization Trends: 9/10 days increasing, Copyright 2023 NBCUniversal Media, LLC. Region 4's positivity rate was 11.8% on Wednesday. The region's positivity rate rose from 1.9 percent to 2.4 percent last week, and its average number of new hospitalizations of people with coronavirus symptoms was up by one. Data is updated on weekdays, Monday-Friday, either daily or weekly. Fred Campagna Salary. (Target: less than 50 per 100,000), Death number reported Sun-Sat Test positivity at or under 8% indicates there is sufficient testing. Explore the social impacts of COVID-19 on Chicagoans, including dramatic effects on life expectancy. The. ICU bed availability has taken a similar path, and the region finally saw a decline in hospitalizations this week. Its positivity rate had risen by 2.3 percentage points to 7.4 percent during the week ending Tuesday, according to the Illinois Department of Public Health. Thedataisconstantlybeingenteredandmaychangeascasesareinvestigated. Therefore,numbersmayvaryfromothersiteswheredataispublished. If there are fewer than 5 ED visits for CLI for 7 days, then the percent is not calculated, due to the small number instability in the percent and <5 will be reported. Region 11 was the only healthcare region to see an increase in positivity rates Dec. 10, rising to 12.5%. Individuals, families, and community groups can use these critical data to help inform their choices about personal and family gatherings, as well as what activities they choose to do. Illinois County Map of COVID-19 Positive Cases *Some data has yet to be provided by commercial laboratories (including counties). CHICAGO (AP) Four years ago, Paul Vallas finished toward the bottom of the pack in a crowded race for Chicago mayor. Severe weather and whipping winds have led to the closure of several testing sites for novel coronavirus (COVID-19) in the region. All rights reserved. The weekly count of COVID-like Illness (CLI) hospital admissions is measured using the Illinois Syndromic Surveillance System. If there are fewer than 5 total cases for 7 days, then the percent is not calculated, due to the small number instability in the percent and <5 cases will be reported. Will not save if browser is in private/incognito mode. Refer to source notes below for more detail. In Region 6, which includes Champaign County, positivity rates are nearing the 12% threshold that would trigger an easing of mitigations, and hospital bed availability and hospitalization rates are also improving as well, according to the latest data released by the Illinois Department of Public Health. Multisyndrome Inflammatory Syndrome in Children, https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html, Grant Accountability and Transparency (GATA). The test positivity rate in Cook County is relatively low. Data on new cases acts as an early warning indicator of potential increases in health system strain in the event of a COVID-19 surge or new variant. City Public Health Commissioner Dr. Allison Arwady has said she's not concerned yet, attributing it to a 40% drop in testing. Latest trends. -A regions hospital bed and ICU bed availability must exceed 20% for three consecutive days. Johns Hopkins experts in global public health, infectious disease, and emergency preparedness have been at the forefront of the international response to COVID-19. All rights reserved, We Are Heartbroken': What We Know After Chicago Police Officer Shot, Killed in Line of Duty, Clemson DE KJ Henry Calls Justin Fields Modern Day Michael Vick', Chicago Police Officer Shot and Killed on Southwest Side. The number of people who have received vaccinations is a new state variable in the COVID-19 model that this paper introduces to further the discussion of . Standoff Systems Description. These changes will apply only to cases with new positive test results on or after September 1, 2021. All numbers displayed are provisional and will change. Calculation: 100 x [Sum of positive tests for 7 days] / [Sum of total tests for same 7 days]. These indicators can be used to determine whether additional community mitigation interventions are needed for a region to control the further spread of COVID-19. All rights reserved, We Are Heartbroken': What We Know After Chicago Police Officer Shot, Killed in Line of Duty, Clemson DE KJ Henry Calls Justin Fields Modern Day Michael Vick', Chicago Police Officer Shot and Killed on Southwest Side. The regions seven-day positivity rate is declining, but still remains well above the 12% threshold to trigger a reduction in mitigations, sitting at 17.6%. Nine of the 11 regions Illinois is divided into for the state's Covid-19 response have seen an increase in positivity rates in the last two weeks, Gov. These indicators are calculated for the 11Illinois COVID-19 regions. The department also announced the launch of a new telehealth test-to-treat program in partnership with Southern Illinois University Medicine. Johns Hopkins experts in global public health, infectious disease, and emergency preparedness have been at the forefront of the international response to COVID-19. Coronavirus COVID-19 in Illinois by the numbers: Here's a weekly update on cases, positivity rate and hospital data in your area In the past two weeks, the Chelan-Douglas County region case rate was at 102.1 positive cases per 100,000 residents. 4/22/2022: IDPH has stopped updating test and hospitalization numbers so we are unable to update the tests/rate/hospitalization components of our website. Some counties do not have hospitals, while some have only one or only have hospitals without ICU beds. According to the latest IDPH data, hospital bed availability rose to 18.4% and the positivity rate flattened at 13.5%. WTNH employees rate the overall compensation and benefits package 2. . Greater Chicago Area. Illinois Department of Public Health Chicago has jumped from 0.4% positivity to 0.9% in the last week. Using these data, communities are classified as low, medium, or high. Weekly test positivity= [County positive tests for 7 days] / [County total tests for same 7 days] x 100. Region 6 (Champaign EMS region) 7.3 percent coronavirus positivity rate on Oct. 20, when excluding the University of Illinois comprehensive saliva testing program, down by 0.1 points from a week . Thursday marked a decrease in the number of hospitalizations for COVID-19 in suburban Cook County, and the area is also seeing continued decreases in positivity rates, as that number has dropped to 14%. While the positivity rate in this region has dropped to 12.5%, the availability of ICU beds has continued its worrying decline, dropping to 19.7% on Thursday. IDPH builds in a three-day lag into the data in order to add some cases that are not captured through I-NEDSS (~3% to 5% of the total data) when they publish data at the county-level or region-level on their own website. Here is where things stand in Illinois healthcare regions: The region has seen its positivity rate rapidly decline in recent days, dropping to 12.1% on Dec. 10. Region 5 (South Illinois): The region's positivity rate dropped to 11.4% on Dec. 10, as officials saw an increase in hospital bed availability (32.1%) and an decrease in ICU bed. For more information, please go to the COVID-19 Surveillance page. Whenever the test positivity average (for 7 days) increases from the previous day or is 12% or greater, it is flagged. Located at a beautiful place in Auburn, CA 95603, TK Nails & Spa offers the ultimate in pampering and restoring your beauty with our whole-hearted, careful & professional staff. As of 4/11/2022 this page will no longer be updated. IDPH is monitoring key indicators to identify early but significant increases of COVID-19 transmission in Illinois, potentially signifying resurgence. The testing data represents data reported to IDPH through Electronic Laboratory Reporting (ELR)only. The CCP was founded on 1 July 1921 with the help of the Far Eastern Bureau of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and Far Eastern Secretariat of the Communist International, according to the party's official account of its history. IDPH is monitoring several indicators that measure the health burden of COVID-19 in each Illinois county and capture a countys ability to respond. Emergency department (ED) visits for COVID-Like Illness (CLI) are collected in near-real time using the Illinois Syndromic Surveillance System for hospitals, which looks at the reason an individual visits an emergency department and diagnosis. This isnot a metric that is used to trigger a county warning. The two-county region is on. Calculated as a rate = [County case count for 7 days] / [County population] x100,000. Data represent total number of tests performed and reported electronically at IDPH, commercial, or hospital laboratories. For more information on why we are making this change, click here. Data Sources: Cases and deaths data from JHU CSSE. By applying the same metrics to each county, IDPH is using a standardized approach to monitor the state as a whole. JHU.edu Copyright 2023 by Johns Hopkins University & Medicine. Typically, these states' Monday updates include the weekend totals. Calculation: [Sum of suspected or confirmed COVID-19 patients in the region over 7 days] / 7. The region has seen hospitalizations decrease nine of the last 10 days. (Aligned with CDC threshold guidelines), (Hover over the line to see the number of cases for a specific day), (Hover over the line to see the rate for a specific day), (Solid - Selected Zip Codes; Dashed - Illinois; Dotted - Regional), (Hover over the line to see the statistics for a specific day). As of August 1, 2020, policy events are drawn from from various state-specific sources. Beginning the week of January 23, 2023, the main COVID-19 dashboard will be updated weekly rather than daily. Copyright 2023 NBCUniversal Media, LLC. The statewide positivity rate had dipped to 2.1% on March 13. Learn more about how CDPH and the CDC are using genomic testing to track SARS-CoV-2 variants. for severe disease to ensure they know how to get rapid testing, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, Grant Accountability and Transparency (GATA), Stay up to date with COVID-19 vaccines and boosters, Maintain improved ventilation throughout indoor spaces when possible, Follow CDC recommendations for isolation and quarantine, including getting tested if you are exposed to COVID-19 or have symptoms of COVID-19, Have a plan for rapid testing if needed (e.g., having home tests or access to testing), Talk to your healthcare provider about whether you are a candidate for treatments like oral antivirals, PrEP, and monoclonal antibodies, Distribute and administer vaccines to achieve high community vaccination coverage and ensure health equity, Maintain improved ventilation in public indoor spaces, Ensure access to testing, including through point-of-care and at-home tests for all people, Communicate with organizations and places that serve people who are immunocompromised or at, Ensure access and equity in vaccination, testing, treatment, community outreach, support services for disproportionately affected populations, Talk to your healthcare provider about whether you need to wear a mask and take other precautions (e.g., testing), If you have household or social contact with someone at, consider self-testing to detect infection before contact, consider wearing a mask when indoors with them, Consider implementing screening testing or other testing strategies for people who are exposed to COVID-19 in workplaces, schools, or other community settings as appropriate, Implement enhanced prevention measures in high-risk congregate settings (see guidance for, Wear a well-fitting maskindoors in public, regardless of vaccination status (including in K-12 schools and other indoor community settings), Consider avoiding non-essential indoor activities in public where you could be exposed, Consider setting-specific recommendations for prevention strategies based on local factors, Implement healthcare surge support as needed. The test positivity rate in Tazewell County is very high. According to the Illinois Department of Public Health, there are currently three regions that are seeing positivity rates of 8% or higher, which under previous COVID mitigation plans would have triggered additional restrictions. Those states and territories are: Alaska, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Guam, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Carolina, Northern Mariana Islands, Oklahoma, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Utah, U.S. Virgin Islands, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. This is a rapidly evolving situation and information will be updated as needed here and on the CDC website at https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html. This metric looks at the number of recent COVID-19 cases per 100,000 people to describe the potential number of people who are currently ill and may be infectious.